332 research outputs found

    Exact relations between damage spreading and thermodynamic functions for the N-color Ashkin-Teller model

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    Exact results are derived relating quantities computable by the so-called damage spreading method and thermodynamic functions for the N-color Ashkin-Teller model. The results are valid for any ergodic dynamics. Since we restrict our analysis to the ferromagnetic case the results are also valid for any translational invariant lattice. The derived relations should be used in order to determine numerically the N-color Ashkin-Teller critical exponents with better accuracy and less computational efforts than standard Monte Carlo simulations.Comment: 6 pages, to be published in JSTAT (Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment). The results of a computer simulation were included for N=3 as an example on how to use the analytical relations derived in the paper as a guide to obtain the critical temperature and critical exponent

    Dynamical Lorentz and CPT symmetry breaking in a 4D four-fermion model

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    In a 4D chiral Thirring model we analyse the possibility that radiative corrections may produce spontaneous breaking of Lorentz and CPT symmetry. By studying the effective potential, we verified that the chiral current ψˉγμγ5ψ\bar\psi\gamma^{\mu} \gamma_5 \psi may assume a nonzero vacuum expectation value which triggers the Lorentz and CPT violations. Furthermore, by making fluctuations on the minimum of the potential we dynamically induce a bumblebee like model containing a Chern-Simons term.Comment: Small modifications in the text and new references added, 12 pages, 4 figures, revtex4. To appear in Phys. Rev.

    On the radiative corrections in the Horava-Lifshitz z=2 QED

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    We calculate one-loop contributions to the two and three point spinor-vector functions in z=2 Horava-Lifshitz QED. This allows us to obtain the anomalous magnetic moment.Comment: 10 pages, minor correction

    Slavnov-Taylor identities for noncommutative QED4_4

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    In this work we present an analysis of the one-loop Slavnov-Taylor identities in noncommutative QED4_4. The vectorial fermion-photon and the triple photon vertex functions were studied, with the conclusion that no anomalies arise.Comment: 24 pages, revtex4, v2: typos correcte

    On the aether-like Lorentz-breaking actions

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    We demonstrate the generation of the CPT-even, aether-like Lorentz-breaking actions for the scalar and electromagnetic fields via their appropriate Lorentz-breaking coupling to spinor fields in three, four and five space-time dimensions. Besides, we show that the aether-like terms for the spinor field also can be generated as a consequence of the same couplings. Also we discuss the dispersion relations in the theories with aether-like Lorentz-breaking terms and find the tree-level effective (Breit) potential for fermion scattering and the one-loop effective potential corresponding to the action of the scalar field.Comment: 18 pages, version accepted to Physical Review
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